See bugen on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "bugen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "32 20 38 3 3 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bug"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite singular of bug"
],
"id": "en-bugen-da-noun-UI7gDyzn",
"links": [
[
"bug",
"bug#Danish"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "bugen"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "bugen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ぶげん"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "32 20 38 3 3 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rōmaji transcription of ぶげん"
],
"id": "en-bugen-ja-romanization-aO4Sjyg4",
"links": [
[
"Rōmaji",
"romaji"
],
[
"ぶげん",
"ぶげん#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"Rōmaji",
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "bugen"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰewgʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "gem-pro",
"4": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "gml",
"3": "būgen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German būgen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "osx",
"3": "bugan"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon bugan",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German būgen, from Old Saxon bugan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "büggt",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "boog",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bagen",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "wesen",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nds-conj-st",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "bugen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "buug",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boog",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "büggs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "büggst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boogs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boogst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bügg",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "büggt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "boog",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "buugt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "buugen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bogen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "buug",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bugen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bagen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ebagen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gebagen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"10": "hebben",
"11": "or",
"12": "wesen",
"2": "verb",
"3": "third-person singular simple present",
"4": "büggt",
"5": "past tense",
"6": "boog",
"7": "past participle",
"8": "bagen",
"9": "auxiliary verb"
},
"expansion": "bugen (third-person singular simple present büggt, past tense boog, past participle bagen, auxiliary verb hebben or wesen)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "buug",
"2": "bügg",
"3": "boog",
"4": "bog",
"5": "bag",
"class": "2",
"head": "bugen (strong class 2)"
},
"name": "nds-conj-st"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "buug",
"10": "buugt",
"11": "bugen",
"12": "(e)bagen, gebagen",
"2": "büggs(t)",
"3": "bügg(t)",
"4": "buugt, buugen",
"5": "boog",
"6": "boogs(t)",
"7": "boog",
"8": "bogen",
"9": "buug",
"head": "bugen (strong class 2)"
},
"name": "nds-conj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Low German",
"lang_code": "nds",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Low German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "32 20 38 3 3 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 20 41 2 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 20 41 2 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to bow"
],
"id": "en-bugen-nds-verb--Jd-uXNP",
"links": [
[
"bow",
"bow"
]
]
}
],
"word": "bugen"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gebugen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "verbugen"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "buigen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: buigen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: buigen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "buge"
},
"expansion": "Limburgish: buge",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Limburgish: buge"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰewgʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "frk",
"3": "gmw-pro",
"4": "gem-pro",
"5": "ine-pro",
"inh": "4"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*būgan"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *būgan",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *būgan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dum-conj-st",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bugen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bugens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bugene",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "buge",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bôoch",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buuchs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buges",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bōochs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bōges",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buucht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "buget",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bôoch",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bugen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bōgen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buucht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "buget",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bōocht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bōget",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bugen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bōgen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bōge",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buge",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bōge",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "buuch",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buge",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buucht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "buget",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bugende",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gebōgen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "verb",
"head": "",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "bugen",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bugen",
"name": "dum-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bug",
"2": "bôg",
"3": "bōg",
"4": "gebōgen",
"class": "2"
},
"name": "dum-conj-st"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to bend"
],
"id": "en-bugen-dum-verb-ZsIWzAtu",
"links": [
[
"bend",
"bend"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to bow (in submission)"
],
"id": "en-bugen-dum-verb-TSH~L-sp",
"links": [
[
"bow",
"bow"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to yield, to give way (to a force)"
],
"id": "en-bugen-dum-verb-UH1uQtK3",
"links": [
[
"yield",
"yield"
],
[
"give way",
"give way"
]
]
}
],
"word": "bugen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Dutch class 2 strong verbs",
"Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Dutch lemmas",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Frankish",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰewgʰ-",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Frankish",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle Dutch verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "bugen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish non-lemma forms",
"Danish noun forms",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bug"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite singular of bug"
],
"links": [
[
"bug",
"bug#Danish"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "bugen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Dutch class 2 strong verbs",
"Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Dutch lemmas",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Frankish",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰewgʰ-",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Frankish",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle Dutch verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "bugen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ぶげん"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese non-lemma forms",
"Japanese romanizations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Rōmaji transcription of ぶげん"
],
"links": [
[
"Rōmaji",
"romaji"
],
[
"ぶげん",
"ぶげん#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"Rōmaji",
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "bugen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Dutch class 2 strong verbs",
"Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Dutch lemmas",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Frankish",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰewgʰ-",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Frankish",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle Dutch verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰewgʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "gem-pro",
"4": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "gml",
"3": "būgen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German būgen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "osx",
"3": "bugan"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon bugan",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German būgen, from Old Saxon bugan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "büggt",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "boog",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bagen",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "wesen",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nds-conj-st",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "bugen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "buug",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boog",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "büggs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "büggst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boogs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "boogst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bügg",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "büggt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "boog",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "buugt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "buugen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bogen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "buug",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bugen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bagen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ebagen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gebagen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"10": "hebben",
"11": "or",
"12": "wesen",
"2": "verb",
"3": "third-person singular simple present",
"4": "büggt",
"5": "past tense",
"6": "boog",
"7": "past participle",
"8": "bagen",
"9": "auxiliary verb"
},
"expansion": "bugen (third-person singular simple present büggt, past tense boog, past participle bagen, auxiliary verb hebben or wesen)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "buug",
"2": "bügg",
"3": "boog",
"4": "bog",
"5": "bag",
"class": "2",
"head": "bugen (strong class 2)"
},
"name": "nds-conj-st"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "buug",
"10": "buugt",
"11": "bugen",
"12": "(e)bagen, gebagen",
"2": "büggs(t)",
"3": "bügg(t)",
"4": "buugt, buugen",
"5": "boog",
"6": "boogs(t)",
"7": "boog",
"8": "bogen",
"9": "buug",
"head": "bugen (strong class 2)"
},
"name": "nds-conj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Low German",
"lang_code": "nds",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Low German class 2 strong verbs",
"Low German entries with incorrect language header",
"Low German lemmas",
"Low German terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Low German terms derived from Old Saxon",
"Low German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Low German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Low German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Low German terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰewgʰ-",
"Low German terms inherited from Middle Low German",
"Low German terms inherited from Old Saxon",
"Low German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Low German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Low German verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to bow"
],
"links": [
[
"bow",
"bow"
]
]
}
],
"word": "bugen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Dutch class 2 strong verbs",
"Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Dutch lemmas",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Frankish",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰewgʰ-",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Frankish",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle Dutch verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gebugen"
},
{
"word": "verbugen"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "buigen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: buigen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: buigen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "buge"
},
"expansion": "Limburgish: buge",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Limburgish: buge"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰewgʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "frk",
"3": "gmw-pro",
"4": "gem-pro",
"5": "ine-pro",
"inh": "4"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*būgan"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *būgan",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *būgan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dum-conj-st",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bugen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bugens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bugene",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "buge",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bôoch",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buuchs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buges",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bōochs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bōges",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buucht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "buget",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bôoch",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bugen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bōgen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buucht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "buget",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bōocht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bōget",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bugen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bōgen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bōge",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buge",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bōge",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "buuch",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buge",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buucht",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "buget",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bugende",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gebōgen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "verb",
"head": "",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "bugen",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bugen",
"name": "dum-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bug",
"2": "bôg",
"3": "bōg",
"4": "gebōgen",
"class": "2"
},
"name": "dum-conj-st"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to bend"
],
"links": [
[
"bend",
"bend"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to bow (in submission)"
],
"links": [
[
"bow",
"bow"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to yield, to give way (to a force)"
],
"links": [
[
"yield",
"yield"
],
[
"give way",
"give way"
]
]
}
],
"word": "bugen"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bugen meaning in All languages combined (12.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.